Examining The Short-Term Relationship Meaning And Its Implications

Medically reviewed by Melissa Guarnaccia, LCSW
Updated August 7th, 2025 by BetterHelp Editorial Team

Short-term relationships can have different meanings to different people and in different contexts. Some people may not intend to enter a short-term relationship. They may hope for a long-term commitment, but the relationship in question may turn into something short-term. This doesn’t mean that it isn’t meaningful for both people involved. Short-term relationships may meet a person’s present emotional needs and allow them to meet someone else’s needs at an important life stage. This article will discuss short-term relationships, their emotional dynamics, and their potential impacts on mental well-being. 

Struggling to cope with the end of a short-term relationship?

What is the short-term relationship meaning?

There can be many types of short-term relationships, which can make it difficult to find one definition that works for all situations. Short-term relationships can arise in different contexts and with different expectations. They can include summer romances, vacation relationships, rebound connections, and everything in between. While short-term relationships may have a negative connotation to some people, these types of relationships can be fulfilling in many ways, especially when people have similar expectations and boundaries

Casual dating after a breakup

For some people, a short-term relationship arises when they are casually dating after a major breakup. They may develop a connection that meets some emotional needs and provides opportunities to enjoy each other’s company. This type of relationship may allow people to connect with someone without major expectations for a long-term relationship to develop. A short-term relationship may work best when there is transparency about any recent breakups the two individuals have experienced. This can help them avoid developing unrealistic expectations. 

Friends with benefits

Some people develop a relationship with someone in which they enjoy friendship with a physical and/or sexual connection. This type of relationship may meet the physical needs of both people without forcing them into a long-term connection that they are not ready for. With this type of relationship, it can be important for all individuals to have similar expectations. This may prevent them from getting hurt while they’re enjoying the other person’s company. 

Short-term relationship, emotional dynamics, and personal growth

The emotional dynamics of a short-term relationship may vary according to the nature of the relationship. When two people are in a rebound relationship and both are on the same page, there may not be the same emotional intensity that exists when two people are establishing a deep, long-term connection. However, the dynamics may become difficult if one person begins to develop expectations for something more intense and long-term. This may happen if the two people spend lots of time together, particularly when they become sexually connected. 

On the other hand, in some cases, a short-term relationship may lead to personal growth. After a long-term relationship, some people may develop a short-term connection that allows them to learn about themselves and enjoy another person’s company without expectations. They may engage in self-discovery and learn about what type of qualities they prefer in future deeper connections and how they might want to approach such a relationship in the future. 

How to manage a short-term relationship breakup

A short-term relationship breakup can still hurt, even if both people were on the same page about the relationship’s duration. If one person decides it’s time to end the relationship, it can be important to deeply consider the other person’s feelings, even if both people communicated ahead of time that they weren’t looking for something long-term. 

After a short-term relationship breakup, each person may desire a different level of contact. Some people may need total distance to avoid painful attachment, while others may desire to occasionally remain in contact, whether in person or via text or social media. There isn’t necessarily one right way to handle this situation, as people often have different needs. 

How a mental health professional may be able to help with short-term relationships

A mental health professional can help people evaluate what needs are being met by a short-term relationship. A therapist may be able to assess the dynamics of a casual relationship and how it may teach their client valuable life lessons. Therapy may help people evaluate whether they want deeper emotional connections or to keep things as they are in the present moment. 

Struggling to cope with the end of a short-term relationship?

Online therapy for questions about short-term relationships

Some people may desire support but feel hesitant to talk to a local therapist about a short-term relationship. Individuals in this situation may benefit from connecting with an online therapist. An online therapist can provide a nonjudgmental space for individuals to discuss whatever type of relationship they’re experiencing, whether it’s a physical or emotional connection. People who have been seeing someone for a few weeks may desire support to assess whether they might want a serious commitment or whether it’s time to consider what to do after a relationship ends. 

Individuals can discuss these matters with an online therapist via audio, video call, or live chat. They can also contact their therapist at any time via in-app messaging, and their therapist will generally reply as soon as they are able. 

In addition to providing fully licensed therapists and flexible communication options, online therapy has been demonstrated to be effective in numerous peer-reviewed studies. One systematic review and meta-analysis found that online cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) was more effective than in-person therapy for treating symptoms of depression. However, having a mental health condition isn’t necessary to benefit from connecting with an online therapist. Online therapy can provide valuable support as a person decides how to proceed with a short-term connection.

Takeaway

Short-term relationships can vary considerably and can mean something different to different people—even people in the same relationship. If you have questions about whether a short-term relationship is serving your needs, you might consider connecting with a licensed therapist who can help you explore your current needs, your future goals, and how to move forward in your present situation. Help is available both in person and online.

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